Description
SAX is a surface mount terminal / test block combination for interfacing substation devices (protection relays, fault recorders, revenue meters, . . . ) to the voltage and current transformers and to other equipment on the system side of a power grid.
PAX is a test plug keyed to a particular configuration of SAX blocks. Once inserted into the corresponding SAX block, the PAX plug isolates the substation devices from the system side equipment while at the same time allowing connection of test equipment for secondary injection tests.
Principle of Operation
Closed circuitA SAX terminal / test block contains modular units (or “poles”) each allocated to a current, voltage, or signal / trip circuit. Each circuit is connected through the block via two silver-coated copper contacts, pressed securely together by two pressure springs to create a highly conductive electrical connection. In this situation, an electrical connection is established between the device side (B) and the system side (A).
Open CircuitWhen testing, the corresponding PAX test plug or test probe is inserted into the SAX. In this position, the device and system sides of the terminal / test block are isolated from each other. The test plug includes internal shorting bridges for the current circuits. When the test plug is removed from the test block, the internal springs force the contacts back together, returning the circuits to their normally-closed position.
Signal InjectionBanana jacks in the test plug allow the connection of a test set to the device side of the terminal / test block and the associated signal injection. Access to the system side is also provided.
Accessories
Cases for PAX Test PlugsRugged case for PAX Test Plugs with handle or Test Probes.
Individual Test Probes
These test probes will fit all SAX Test Blocks, regardless of configuration. Keying in the probes prevents insertion into wrong circuits (ie, 2-pole current probes can only be inserted into a 2-pole current part of an SAX Test Block). Current probes include internal shorting bridge.
Current Measurement ProbeThis special test probe allows the connection of current measurement device or a shunt. The AWG 13 (2.5 mm) connection cable has a length of 118.11 inch (3 meters). The test probe are available with c-hook terminals or banana plugs at the tip of the cable.
SAX 19´´ Rack PlatesSecuControl offers metal plates for installation of SAX test blocks in 19” racks that come painted in various colors and with various cutouts for SAX test blocks, in standard heights of 2U or 3U.
Please consult our manual on the download section of this site for ordering information.